6 min readSI-written · strict E-Prime · stand-in image, not of this event: a Perseid meteor over Spruce Knob, West Virginia, August 11, 2021
Stand-in, not a photo of this event · A Perseid meteor over Spruce Knob, West Virginia, August 11, 2021 · NASA/Bill Ingalls · Wikimedia Commons, public domain, cropped and resized
Key facts
A total solar eclipse crossed Greenland, Iceland, northern Russia, the Atlantic Ocean, Spain and a small corner of Portugal on Wednesday, Aug. 12, NASA says.
In Spain, totality came in the late evening, shortly before sunset, and lasted less than two minutes for most people in the path, according to NASA.
The Perseid meteor shower peaked from the evening of Aug. 12 into the early hours of Aug. 13, with a New Moon keeping skies dark, NASA’s August skywatching guide says.
NASA says viewers need eclipse glasses or a safe handheld solar viewer for every partial phase; only totality allows a direct look.
Evidence status
LabelStrongly Supported · NASA primary pages
Eclipse path, timing in Spain and safety guidance come from NASA’s eclipse page and its Aug. 12 image article; the Perseid timing and New Moon come from NASA’s August skywatching guide. This desk added no meteor-rate figures.
Two sky events shared one date this August. A total solar eclipse swept across Greenland, Iceland, northern Russia, the Atlantic Ocean, Spain and a small corner of Portugal on Wednesday, Aug. 12, according to NASA, which published a photo of totality seen from San Millán de los Caballeros, Spain. NASA’s eclipse guide says Spain and the northwestern tip of Portugal saw the Sun fully covered only in the late evening, shortly before sunset, and that totality lasted less than two minutes for most people in the path. Parts of the U.S., most of Canada, much of Europe and northwestern Africa saw a partial eclipse, NASA says.
Later that night the Perseid meteor shower peaked. NASA’s August skywatching tips put the peak on the evening of Aug. 12 into the early morning of Aug. 13 and note that the New Moon on the 12th left skies ideally dark. The Perseids return every year when Earth passes through debris from Comet Swift-Tuttle, NASA explains.
NASA’s safety rule holds for every eclipse: only during totality can viewers look at the Sun without protection, and every partial phase calls for eclipse glasses or a handheld solar viewer that meets the ISO 12312-2 standard. NASA stresses that ordinary sunglasses, however dark, do not protect the eyes.
What the sources emphasize
Wonder
Drawing on NASA’s photo from Spain and its dark-sky note, the overlap gave skywatchers in Europe a rare double event on one night.
Caution
Drawing on NASA’s eye-safety guidance, the partial phases outside the narrow path of totality carried real risk for anyone without proper filters.
Photo“Perseid Meteor Shower (NHQ202108110002)” (Bill Ingalls, Taken on 1) · Wikimedia Commons, Public domain, cropped and resized · stand-in: a 2021 Perseid meteor, not 2026 and not the Spain eclipse